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Tuesday, June 23, 2020

Science

Science 
Neutralisation


Tonight in science we are doing a experiments called neutralisation. We are using universal indicator, Hydrochloride Acid, Sodium Hydroxide.
- by changing colour
The PH scale measures how acidic or basic a substance is. The pH scale ranges from 0 to 14. A pH of 7 is neutral. A pH less than 7 is acidic
   Blue ---- Green ---- Red  = pH scale
Acid ------Neutral-----Base

Universal indicator - use to measure acids and bases.

Universal Indicator - Shows if acid or base 

-All acids contain hydrogen ions and they release them in water. 
*Hydrochloride Acid - What is an acid? 
- it is capable of corroding and dissolving a substance. 
*Sodium Hydroxide - What is a base?
- A substance that, in aqueous, release hydroxide
*What is a Neutralisation reaction?
- When an acid reacts to a base react to form water and salt and involves the combination.

Experiment:

Explanation: We mixed other bases of Acids and find out the colours

Green - Sodium Hydroxide + Universal Indicator + Hydrochloride Acid 

Red - Hydrochloride Acid  + Universal Indicator + Sodium hydroxide 

Orange - Hydrochloride Acid + Universal Indicator 

Blue - Sodium Hydroxide + Universal Indicator 

Light Blue -Sodium Hydroxide + Universal Indicator + Sodium Hydroxide 

1 comment:

  1. Well done Subnesh! You have included some great images :) There are few places where you have muddled the colours- remember RED= Acid, BLUE= Base. Why did the combinations of chemicals make different colours (how come the blue was blue, why did the red form?)

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